Why politics needs more than just efficiency
In 2025, Elon Musk was appointed to lead the newly created Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) under President Trump. The department’s goal? To streamline government operations and cut federal spending by $1 trillion.
While Musk is known for his efficiency-driven approach at Tesla and SpaceX, this shift to public policy raises an important question: is focusing purely on cost-cutting in government good for society, or does it serve private interests?
Musk’s approach to governance is grounded in the belief that progress and profitability go hand-in-hand.
At Tesla, he has pushed automation and cost reduction to maximise profits. But applying these principles to the public sector can have serious consequences.
Government isn’t a business. Services like healthcare, education, and welfare aren’t just line items to cut; they’re essential for maintaining a fair, functioning society.
When efficiency becomes the sole priority, vulnerable groups often bear the brunt.
Musk’s influence over the Trump administration isn’t new. He initially served on Trump’s advisory councils but resigned over policy disagreements. However, his role in DOGE seems to align with his business-driven philosophy.

While Musk’s focus on efficiency might reduce government waste, it risks undermining the safety nets that many rely on.
His proposals for government reform could help streamline operations, but they may also ignore the deeper social consequences of cutting vital services.
Governments must balance fiscal responsibility with ethical obligations. Musk’s technocratic approach, prioritising profits and efficiency, may overlook the broader societal impact.
While innovation is important, it must be tempered with empathy and consideration for the public good.
The lessons of history show that unchecked progress, whether through technological advancement or cost-cutting measures, can have unintended and harmful effects on society.
True leadership in politics isn’t about maximising profits or streamlining systems, it’s about making decisions that serve the people, not just the economy.
As we move forward, we need leaders who understand that governance is not just about efficiency, but also about fairness, empathy, and protecting vulnerable communities.
Author: Emanuele Mulas (M.Sc. MIEI)